论文标题
多功能可重构的跨面:用于制造方面的电磁设计会计
A multi-functional reconfigurable metasurface: Electromagnetic design accounting for fabrication aspects
论文作者
论文摘要
在本文中,我们介绍了理论上的考虑和概念验证可重新配置的元表面的演变,该元表面主要用作可调微波吸收器,也用作波前操纵和极化转换装置。我们概述了设计演变以及所有考虑因素,从选择斑块形状,单位细胞大小和底物的所有考虑到实现所需可调性的结构拓扑。提出的设计符合制造限制,并通过市售半导体工艺与集成电路芯片合作,可为元图提供可调的复合载荷。所提出的结构可以通过适当偏置集成电路来执行多个可调功能:对两个线性极化状态的多种入射角的完美吸收,可容纳5 GHz附近的光谱范围,并且在波前控制的潜力也可以通过异孔反射和极化转换来体现。最终的视觉是使这种设计可以作为实用的超曲面,即具有智能多功能的跨表面的可扩展性和部署,能够同时进行可重新配置的功能:吸收,光束转化,极化转换,波前变形,全息,全息和传感。
In this paper we present the theoretical considerations and the design evolution of a proof-of-concept reconfigurable metasurface, primarily used as a tunable microwave absorber, but also as a wavefront manipulation and polarization conversion device in reflection. We outline the design evolution and all considerations taken into account, from the selection of patch shape, unit cell size, and substrate, to the topology of the structure that realizes the desired tunability. The presented design conforms to fabrication restrictions and is co-designed to work with an integrated circuit chip for providing tunable complex loads to the metasurface, using a commercially available semiconductor process. The proposed structure can perform multiple tunable functionalities by appropriately biasing the integrated circuit: Perfect absorption for a wide range of incidence angles of both linear polarization states, accommodating a spectral range in the vicinity of 5 GHz, with potential also for wavefront control, exemplified via anomalous reflection and polarization conversion. The end vision is for such a design to be scalable and deployable as a practical HyperSurface, i.e., an intelligent multi-functional metasurface capable of concurrent reconfigurable functionalities: absorption, beam steering, polarization conversion, wavefront shaping, holography, and sensing.