论文标题

发现凤凰星系集群中心的无线电飞机

Discovery of Radio Jets in Phoenix Galaxy Cluster Center

论文作者

Akahori, Takuya, Kitayama, Tetsu, Ueda, Shutaro, Izumi, Takuma, Lee, Kianhong, Kawabe, Ryohei, Kohno, Kotaro, Oguri, Masamune, Takizawa, Motokazu

论文摘要

我们报告了澳大利亚望远镜紧凑阵列(ATCA)的结果15毫米观察到凤凰星系群集,该集群在集群中心具有极端的星状簇星系(BCG)。我们在BCG周围进行了空间分辨的无线电发射,并发现了从BCG的活性银河核(AGN)延伸的弥漫性双极和条形形状结构。它们可能是无线电飞机/叶,其大小约为10-20 kpc,位置与X射线腔对齐。如果我们假设无线电飞机/叶随着声音速度扩展,则它们的年龄估计为约10 Myr。我们还发现中心附近的紧凑型无线电排放,并暗示它们是另一种年轻的年轻双极喷气机,年龄约为1 Myr。此外,我们发现了AGN周围的延长无线电发射,并通过考虑通过分子团部分吸收的同步辐射,从温暖的离子气体中自由发射,以及来自尘埃圆与胶状含量的旋转粉尘发射,讨论了该组件是冷却流量的产物的可能性。

We report the results of the Australia Telescope Compact Array (ATCA) 15 mm observation of the Phoenix galaxy cluster possessing an extreme star-burst brightest cluster galaxy (BCG) at the cluster center. We spatially resolved radio emission around the BCG, and found diffuse bipolar and bar-shape structures extending from the active galactic nucleus (AGN) of the BCG. They are likely radio jets/lobes, whose sizes are ~10-20 kpc and locations are aligned with X-ray cavities. If we assume that the radio jets/lobes expand with the sound velocity, their ages are estimated to be ~10 Myr. We also found compact radio emissions near the center and suggest that they are another young bipolar jets with ~1 Myr of age. Moreover, we found extended radio emission surrounding the AGN and discussed the possibility that the component is a product of the cooling flow, by considering synchrotron radiation partially absorbed by molecular clumps, free-free emission from the warm ionized gas, and the spinning dust emission from dusty circum-galactic medium.

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