论文标题
Riscuer:可靠的多UAV搜索和救援测试床
RISCuer: A Reliable Multi-UAV Search and Rescue Testbed
论文作者
论文摘要
我们介绍了机器人智能系统与控制(RISC)实验室多基因测试床,可在室外环境中进行可靠的搜索和救援和航空运输。该系统由一个由三个多旋风无人驾驶汽车(UAV)组成的团队,它们能够自主搜索,拾取和运输在室外场中随机分布的对象。该方法涉及基于视觉的对象检测和本地化,通过我们的新型设计,基于GPS的无人机导航以及在下降区域的对象的安全释放。我们的合作策略可确保始终在无人机之间进行安全的空间分离,并防止使用启用通信的共识在下降区域发生任何冲突。所有计算均在每个无人机上进行。我们描述了系统的完整软件和硬件体系结构,并使用全面的室外实验来展示其可靠的性能,并通过将我们的结果与一些最近的类似作品进行比较。
We present the Robotics Intelligent Systems & Control (RISC) Lab multiagent testbed for reliable search and rescue and aerial transport in outdoor environments. The system consists of a team of three multirotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), which are capable of autonomously searching, picking up, and transporting randomly distributed objects in an outdoor field. The method involves vision based object detection and localization, passive aerial grasping with our novel design, GPS based UAV navigation, and safe release of the objects at the drop zone. Our cooperative strategy ensures safe spatial separation between UAVs at all times and we prevent any conflicts at the drop zone using communication enabled consensus. All computation is performed onboard each UAV. We describe the complete software and hardware architecture for the system and demonstrate its reliable performance using comprehensive outdoor experiments, and by comparing our results with some recent, similar works.