论文标题

轻质碱性原子掺杂石墨烯中的超旋转寿命

Ultralong spin lifetime in light alkali atom doped graphene

论文作者

Márkus}, B. G., Szirmai, P., Edelthalhammer, K. F., Eckerlein, P., Hirsch, A., Hauke, F., Nemes, N. M., Chacón-Torres, Julio C., Náfrádi, B., Forró, L., Pichler, T., Simon, F.

论文摘要

当今的能源和信息技术的巨大挑战是通过奇异化合物,李和NA掺杂的几层石墨烯。对于石墨(同质和高级Na掺杂)而言,对于单层石墨烯而言,这是不可能的,对于这种结构非常有效。拉曼G线向FANO线形的转化以及强,金属样电子旋转共振(ESR)模式的出现,证明了两种碱原子中液态氨的高水平掺杂水平。我们的材料中从ESR线宽度推导的材料中的自旋 - 延伸时间为6-8 ns,与超高迁移率石墨烯薄片上的自旋传输实验中发现的最长值相当。这可以使我们的材料成为SpinTronics设备中有前途的候选人。另一方面,成功的钠掺杂(这是一种高度丰富的金属)可能是锂电池的令人鼓舞的替代品。

Today's great challenges of energy and informational technologies are addressed with a singular compound, the Li and Na doped few layer graphene. All what is impossible for graphite (homogeneous and high level Na doping), and unstable for single layer graphene, works very well for this structure. The transformation of the Raman G line to a Fano lineshape and the emergence of strong, metallic-like electron spin resonance (ESR) modes, attest the high level of graphene doping in liquid ammonia for both kinds of alkali atoms. The spin-relaxation time in our materials, deduced from the ESR line-width, is 6-8 ns, which is comparable to the longest values found in spin-transport experiments on ultrahigh mobility graphene flakes. This could qualify our material as promising candidate in spintronics devices. On the other hand, the successful sodium doping, this being a highly abundant metal, could be an encouraging alternative to lithium batteries.

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