论文标题
基于无监督的学习和细粒度的多标签识别,从电梯的乘客流量捕获异常活动
Abnormal activity capture from passenger flow of elevator based on unsupervised learning and fine-grained multi-label recognition
论文作者
论文摘要
我们提出了一个工作流程,旨在通过多层居住建筑中电梯的乘客流量来捕捉居民的异常活动。带有互联网连接的相机和传感器(霍尔传感器,光电传感器,陀螺仪,加速度计,气压计和温度计)安装在电梯中以收集图像和数据。计算机视觉算法(例如实例细分,多标签识别,嵌入和聚类)应用于概括电梯的乘客流动,即每层的电梯有多少人以及哪些人进出。更具体地说,在我们的实施中,我们提出了GraftNet,这是一种用于识别人类属性的精细颗粒多标签识别任务的解决方案,例如性别,年龄,外观和职业。然后,对无监督学习的异常检测在乘客流量数据上进行了分层应用,以捕获可能带来安全危害的居民的异常甚至非法活动,例如毒品交易,金字塔销售聚会,卖淫以及拥挤的住所。实验表明效果存在,捕获的记录将直接报告给我们的客户(物业经理)以进行进一步确认。
We present a work-flow which aims at capturing residents' abnormal activities through the passenger flow of elevator in multi-storey residence buildings. Camera and sensors (hall sensor, photoelectric sensor, gyro, accelerometer, barometer, and thermometer) with internet connection are mounted in elevator to collect image and data. Computer vision algorithms such as instance segmentation, multi-label recognition, embedding and clustering are applied to generalize passenger flow of elevator, i.e. how many people and what kinds of people get in and out of the elevator on each floor. More specifically in our implementation we propose GraftNet, a solution for fine-grained multi-label recognition task, to recognize human attributes, e.g. gender, age, appearance, and occupation. Then anomaly detection of unsupervised learning is hierarchically applied on the passenger flow data to capture abnormal or even illegal activities of the residents which probably bring safety hazard, e.g. drug dealing, pyramid sale gathering, prostitution, and over crowded residence. Experiment shows effects are there, and the captured records will be directly reported to our customer(property managers) for further confirmation.