论文标题
因果学习:可解释的机器学习的新观点
Causality Learning: A New Perspective for Interpretable Machine Learning
论文作者
论文摘要
近年来,在各种领域(例如图像识别,文本分类,信用评分预测,推荐系统等)中,机器学习的迅速增长,尽管它们在不同领域的表现出色,但研究人员仍然关心任何机器学习(ML)技术下的机制(ML)技术,这些技术固有地是黑色的,并且变得更加复杂,可以实现更高的准确性。因此,解释机器学习模型目前是研究界的主流话题。但是,传统的可解释的机器学习集中在关联而不是因果关系上。本文概述了因果分析的基本背景和关键概念,然后总结了最新的可解释机器学习的因果方法。本文还讨论了用于评估方法质量的评估技术和因果解释性的开放性问题。
Recent years have witnessed the rapid growth of machine learning in a wide range of fields such as image recognition, text classification, credit scoring prediction, recommendation system, etc. In spite of their great performance in different sectors, researchers still concern about the mechanism under any machine learning (ML) techniques that are inherently black-box and becoming more complex to achieve higher accuracy. Therefore, interpreting machine learning model is currently a mainstream topic in the research community. However, the traditional interpretable machine learning focuses on the association instead of the causality. This paper provides an overview of causal analysis with the fundamental background and key concepts, and then summarizes most recent causal approaches for interpretable machine learning. The evaluation techniques for assessing method quality, and open problems in causal interpretability are also discussed in this paper.