论文标题

基于硅的量子点的射频反射法

Radio frequency reflectometry in silicon-based quantum dots

论文作者

Liu, Y. -Y., Philips, S. G. J., Orona, L. A., Samkharadze, N., McJunkin, T., MacQuarrie, E. R., Eriksson, M. A., Vandersypen, L. M. K., Yacoby, A.

论文摘要

RF反射测量法提供了一种快速,灵敏的方法,用于在封闭式量子点中进行电荷传感和自旋读数。我们将重点放在累积栅极定义的量子点中的RF读数上,其中大型寄生电容构成了挑战。我们描述并测试了两种方法,用于减轻寄生电容的影响,一种通过芯片修饰,第二个通过片外变化。我们证明这些方法可以在Si/Sige量子点中实现高性能电荷读数,在1 $μ$ s的测量时间内达到了99.9%的保真度。

RF reflectometry offers a fast and sensitive method for charge sensing and spin readout in gated quantum dots. We focus in this work on the implementation of RF readout in accumulation-mode gate-defined quantum dots, where the large parasitic capacitance poses a challenge. We describe and test two methods for mitigating the effect of the parasitic capacitance, one by on-chip modifications and a second by off-chip changes. We demonstrate that these methods enable high-performance charge readout in Si/SiGe quantum dots, achieving a fidelity of 99.9% for a measurement time of 1 $μ$s.

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