论文标题
从物理层安全性的角度重新访问无线通道
Revisiting the Wireless Channel from Physical Layer Security Perspective
论文作者
论文摘要
安全性已成为未来无线网络的关键要求之一。与传统的基于密码学的安全性不同,物理层安全性(PLS)利用了随机无线通道的各种功能,不仅可以保护所传达的信息,而且可以从任何类型的攻击中获得整个通信过程。预计未来的无线网络将采用新技术,例如可重新配置的智能表面,大量多重输入多重输出以及感应,以适应新兴的用例。两者都发现了新技术和新的用例,可以通过揭示一些可以轻松利用以促进PLS的新频道特征来丰富通道特性。本文调查了这些新渠道功能,以揭示其实施PLS的潜力。在本文的过程中,讨论了在为PLS应用程序选择特定渠道功能时的重要素质评估。从PLS的角度突出显示了促进某些频道功能的渠道控制概念和传感技术的重要性。还讨论了针对渠道特征而不是通信本身的安全攻击,以破坏PLS实现。最后,本文总结了基于渠道的PL的可能的研究方向。
Security has emerged as one of the critical requirements in future wireless networks. Unlike traditional cryptography-based security, physical layer security (PLS) exploits various features of the random wireless channel to secure not only the information being communicated but the whole communication process from any type of attack. Future wireless networks are envisioned to feature new technologies such as re-configurable intelligent surfaces, massive multiple input multiple output, and sensing, to accommodate the emerging use-cases. Both, the new technologies and the new use-cases have been found to enrich the channel characteristics by unveiling some new channel features which can be readily exploited to facilitate PLS. This article surveys these new channel features to reveal their potential for PLS implementation. In the course of the article, the assessments of important qualities while selecting a certain channel feature for the PLS application are discussed. The importance of the channel control concept and sensing technologies that facilitate the accessibility of certain channel features are highlighted from the PLS perspective. Security attacks aimed at channel characteristics, rather than the communication itself, in order to disrupt PLS implementations are also discussed. Finally, the article summarizes the possible research direction for channel-based PLS.