论文标题
在时间倾向电路中证明非阶级动力学
Evidencing non-Bloch dynamics in temporal topolectrical circuits
论文作者
论文摘要
非铁皮皮肤效应的核心概念之一是广义布里鲁因区(GBZ)的扩展复合波形(CW),而CW的起源仍然难以捉摸,并且仍然缺乏GBZ的进一步实验演示。我们表明,由Lindblad Master方程动态控制的开放量子系统的整体状态表现为无蓝的演化,从而导致CW。在实验上,我们提出了颞上托电路,以作为开放系统动力学的模拟器。通过重建开放系统的块状状态与电路电压模式之间的对应关系,通过电路中的尺度电位,可以证明非Bloch进化。通过模拟器和适当的方法来促进此处提出的非Bloch频带,GBZ得到了证实。我们的工作可能会推进对耗散拓扑模式的调查,并为探索封闭和开放系统的独特进化和拓扑提供了多功能平台。
One of the core concepts from the non-Hermitian skin effect is the extended complex wavevectors (CW) in the generalized Brillouin zone (GBZ), while the origin of CW remains elusive, and further experimental demonstration of GBZ is still lacking. We show that the bulk states of an open quantum system dynamically governed by the Lindblad master equation exhibit non-Bloch evolution which results in CW. Experimentally, we present temporal topolectrical circuits to serve as simulators for the dynamics of an open system. By reconstructing the correspondence between the bulk states of an open system and circuit voltage modes through gauge scale potentials in the circuit, the non-Bloch evolution is demonstrated. Facilitated by the simulators and proper approach to characterize the non-Bloch band proposed here, the GBZ is confirmed. Our work may advance the investigation of the dissipative topological modes and provide a versatile platform for exploring the unique evolution and topology for both closed and open systems.