论文标题
零孔和黑洞热力学的第一定律的规格不变派生
Gauge Invariant Derivation of Zeroth and First Laws of Black Hole Thermodynamics
论文作者
论文摘要
在衡量不变理论（例如爱因斯坦 - 马克斯韦理论）中，物理可观察物应该是规范不变的。特别是，在黑洞热力学定律中出现的质量，熵，角动量，电荷及其各自的化学电位，温度，地平线角速度和电势应该是不变的。在通常构建黑洞热力学定律中，密集量的规范不变性是微妙的。在这里，我们对此进行补救，并提供量规不变的推导以及黑洞热力学的零和第一定律的证明。
In gauge invariant theories, like Einstein-Maxwell theory, physical observables should be gauge invariant. In particular, mass, entropy, angular momentum, electric charge and their respective chemical potentials, temperature, horizon angular velocity and electric potential which appear in the laws of black hole thermodynamics should be gauge invariant. In the usual construction of the laws of black hole thermodynamics, gauge invariance of the intensive quantities is subtle; here we remedy this and provide a gauge invariant derivation and the proof of the zeroth and first laws of black hole thermodynamics.
