论文标题
孤立分子云中的核心方向和磁场
Core orientations and magnetic fields in isolated molecular clouds
论文作者
论文摘要
分子云是恒星形成的部位。据信磁场在动力学和塑造形态中起着重要作用。我们的目的是研究云中磁场方向与信封尺度上的磁场方向之间可能存在的任何可能相关性,以及它们相对于所观察到的云的形态的连接。我们使用光学和\ textIt {planck}偏光观测值检查了磁场方向的磁场方向。我们还发现了使用\ textIt {astroDendrogram}在\ textit {herschel} 250 $μ$ m数据上得出的环境磁场和核心方向之间的相关性。我们发现源自光学和\ textit {planck}的磁场彼此一致。如\ textIt {Herschel} 250 $μ$ m数据所示,沿每个云的发射对齐衍生的磁场。我们还发现,芯和磁场之间的相对方向是随机的。由于核心方向也可能受到较高密度下的单个云的不同磁化的影响,因此可能会出现这种缺乏相关性,或者可能因云到云而异。估计的磁场强度和质量频率比表明,除L1333,L1521E和L183以外,所有云都处于磁性临界状态,其中磁场线可以强烈支持云层。
Molecular clouds are sites of star formation. Magnetic fields are believed to play an important role in their dynamics and shaping morphology. We aim to study any possible correlation that might exist between the magnetic fields orientation inside the clouds and the magnetic fields at envelope scales and their connection with respect to the observed morphology of the selected clouds. We examine the magnetic field orientation towards the clouds L1512, L1523, L1333, L1521E, L1544, L1517, L1780, and L183 using optical and \textit{Planck} polarization observations. We also found the correlation between the ambient magnetic field and core orientations derived using \textit{Astrodendrogram} on the \textit{Herschel} 250 $μ$m data. We find that the magnetic fields derived from optical and \textit{Planck} agree with each other. The derived magnetic fields are aligned along the observed emission of each cloud as seen in \textit{Herschel} 250 $μ$m data. We also find that the relative orientation between the cores and the magnetic fields is random. This lack of correlation may arise due to the fact that the core orientation could also be influenced by the different magnetization within individual clouds at higher densities or the feedback effects which may vary from cloud to cloud. The estimated magnetic field strength and the mass-to-flux ratio suggest that all the clouds are in a magnetically critical state except L1333, L1521E, and L183 where the cloud envelope could be strongly supported by the magnetic field lines.