论文标题
单晶生长技巧和零食
Single Crystal Growth Tricks and Treats
论文作者
论文摘要
单晶生长是在固态中合成材料的广泛探索方法。在过去的几十年中,用于综合单晶的技术有了显着改进,但是关于传播这一知识的方法的讨论相对较少。我们的目标是改变这一点。在这里,我们描述了已知的单晶生长技术的原理以及鲜为人知的变化,这些变化有助于在已知材料中优化缺陷控制。我们提供了如何在宏伟计划中思考这些综合方法的观点。我们考虑温度与反应时间的相互依赖性以及进行合成以扩展并应对一些出色的合成挑战的方法。我们希望我们的描述将有助于技术进步以及进一步的发展,以更好地控制综合。
Single crystal growth is a widely explored method of synthesizing materials in the solid state. The last few decades have seen significant improvements in the techniques used to synthesize single crystals, but there has been comparatively little discussion on ways to disseminate this knowledge. We aim to change that. Here we describe the principles of known single crystal growth techniques as well as lesser-known variations that have assisted in the optimization of defect control in known materials. We offer a perspective on how to think about these synthesis methods in a grand scheme. We consider the temperature interdependence with the reaction time as well as ways to carry out synthesis to scale up and address some outstanding synthesis challenges. We hope our descriptions will aid in technological advancements as well as further developments to gain even better control over synthesis.