论文标题

一个模块化量子古典框架,用于精确模拟化学反应途径

A modular quantum-classical framework for simulating chemical reaction pathways accurately

论文作者

R, Nirmal M, Sarkar, Shampa, Nambiar, Manoj, Srinivasan, Sriram Goverapet

论文摘要

最近,使用量子经典的杂化计算体系结构来准确模拟小分子及其势能表面的基态能量,取得了很多进展。尽管这些单点能量计算是量子硬件上量子化学模拟的重要里程碑,但同样重要的应用是准确追踪各种化学转化的反应途径。这样的计算需要准确地确定平衡或最低的能量分子几何形状,这是通过计算分子核坐标的能量梯度或分子构构的扰动失真。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个模块化量子古典杂种框架,以准确模拟各种分子反应的化学反应途径。我们通过准确追踪小有机分子的异构化途径来证明我们的框架。现在,该框架现在可以轻松地用于研究制药和化学工业的其他“活跃”分子。

A lot of progress has been made in recent times for simulating accurately the ground state energy of small molecules and their potential energy surface, using quantum-classical hybrid computing architecture. While these single point energy calculations are a significant milestone for quantum chemistry simulation on quantum hardware, a similarly important application is to trace accurately the reaction pathway of various chemical transformations. Such computations require accurate determination of the equilibrium or lowest energy molecular geometry, either by computing energy gradients with respect to the molecule's nuclear coordinates or perturbative distortion of the molecular configuration. In this work, we present a modular quantum-classical hybrid framework, to accurately simulate chemical reaction pathway of various kinds of molecular reactions. We demonstrate our framework by accurately tracing the isomerization pathway for small organic molecules. This framework can now be readily applied to study other 'active' molecules from the pharma and chemical industries.

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