论文标题

非单明的广义熵及其对弹跳宇宙学的影响

A non-singular generalized entropy and its implications on bounce cosmology

论文作者

Odintsov, Sergei D., Paul, Tanmoy

论文摘要

我们提出了一种新的五参数熵功能,在整个宇宙的整个宇宙演变中被证明是无奇异的,同时也概括了Tsallis,Barrow,Rényi,Rényi,Sharma-Mittal,Kaniadakis和Loop量子量子性量子量,以便用于参数适当限制参数的限制。特别地,当哈勃参数在宇宙的演变过程中消失时(例如,在反弹的瞬间在弹跳宇宙学中消失时),上述所有已知的熵都变得单数(或差异),而新提出的熵功能即使在$ h = 0 $中也是单一的无单一的熵功能($ h $ h $ h $代表了hubble of nesime of Universe of Universe)。熵函数的这种非单明性行为对于描述弹跳方案有用,在这种情况下,宇宙在反弹的瞬间通过$ h = 0 $进行。事实证明,对应于无单一的广义熵的熵宇宙学自然允许对称弹跳方案,例如 - 指数弹跳和准弹跳方案。在指数反弹的情况下,扰动模式位于遥远的过去的超级超支域中,而对于准弹跳,扰动模式在弹跳之前就在深层的次堡式中产生,从而解决了``地平线问题''。基于这一事实,我们在当前无单一的熵宇宙学的情况下对准弹跳进行了详细的扰动分析。此外,在当前情况下的熵宇宙学被证明与广义全息宇宙学相同,在该全息宇宙学中,全息图截止是根据未来的地平线及其衍生物或粒子层及其衍生物确定的。

We propose a new five-parameter entropy function that proves to be singular-free during the entire cosmic evolution of the universe, and at the same time, also generalizes the Tsallis, Barrow, Rényi, Sharma-Mittal, Kaniadakis and Loop Quantum Gravity entropies for suitable limits of the parameters. In particular, all the above mentioned known entropies become singular (or diverge) when the Hubble parameter vanishes in course of the universe's evolution (for instance, in bounce cosmology at the instant of bounce), while the newly proposed entropy function seems to be singular-free even at $H = 0$ (where $H$ represents the Hubble parameter of the universe). Such non-singular behaviour of the entropy function becomes useful in describing bouncing scenario, in which case, the universe undergoes through $H = 0$ at the instant of bounce. It turns out that the entropic cosmology corresponding to the singular-free generalized entropy naturally allows symmetric bounce scenarios, such as -- exponential bounce and quasi-matter bounce scenario respectively. In the case of exponential bounce, the perturbation modes are in the super-Hubble domain at the distant past, while for the quasi-matter bounce, the perturbation modes generate in the deep sub-Hubble regime far before the bounce and hence resolves the ``horizon issue''. Based on this fact, we perform a detailed perturbation analysis for the quasi-matter bounce in the present context of singular-free entropic cosmology. Furthermore the entropic cosmology in the present context is shown to be equivalent with the generalized holographic cosmology where the holographic cut-offs are determined in terms of either future horizon and its derivative or the particle horizon and its derivative.

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